Explain the term 'Administrative Tribunals.'

• A. Special courts for criminal matters
• B. Civil courts for family disputes
• C. Special courts for recruitment and service matters of civil servants
• D. Courts dealing with constitutional violations

Answer: (C)

Administrative tribunals are specialized judicial bodies created to resolve disputes related to the administrative functions of the government, particularly in matters concerning the recruitment, service conditions, and disciplinary actions involving civil servants. They are set up to provide a quicker and more accessible avenue for employees to seek redressal against administrative decisions taken by public authorities.

These tribunals typically focus on issues like the appointment, transfer, promotion, and disciplinary action against government employees. By establishing these specialized courts, the aim is to ensure that disputes in these specific areas are handled efficiently and with expertise, allowing for speedier judgments compared to traditional courts.

This option accurately represents the function of administrative tribunals, distinguishing them from other types of courts that deal with criminal matters, family disputes, or constitutional violations.