What is one of the key features of the Indian Constitution regarding religion?

• A. All citizens must follow the majority religion
• B. Only secular religion is recognized
• C. The state shall not discriminate against any religion
• D. Religious leaders are part of the government

Answer: (C)

One of the key features of the Indian Constitution regarding religion is that the state shall not discriminate against any religion. This principle is enshrined in the framework of secularism that underlies the Constitution. India's secularism is characterized by equal treatment of all religions and the separation of religion from the functions of the state.

This means that the Indian government cannot favor one religion over another, nor can it impose any religious beliefs or practices on its citizens. Every individual has the right to practice any religion of their choice, or none at all, without facing discrimination from the state. This commitment to equal respect for all religions helps to maintain social harmony in a country as diverse as India, where multiple religions coexist.

The other options do not accurately reflect the essence of India's constitutional provisions on religion. For instance, mandatory adherence to a majority religion contradicts the principle of individual freedom, while recognizing only secular religions would exclude other faiths. Furthermore, involving religious leaders in government contradicts the principle of separation between religion and state, which is fundamental to India's democratic framework.