What is the principle aim of the Directive Principles of State Policy?

• A. To create a social welfare state
• B. To ensure free market economy
• C. To maintain law and order
• D. To provide for the armed forces

Answer: (A)

The Directive Principles of State Policy, enshrined in Part IV of the Indian Constitution, primarily aim to establish a framework for a social welfare state. These principles are designed to guide the State in its governance and ensure that it works towards the socio-economic development of its citizens. They strive to promote social justice, economic welfare, and the overall well-being of the people, thereby addressing issues such as poverty, education, health care, and inequality.

By providing directives to the government, these principles emphasize the importance of active state intervention in various areas to create a more equitable society. They serve as a moral foundation for the governance of the country and compel the state to take adequate steps towards achieving a just and humane society, which aligns with the broader goals of social welfare.

The other options, while relevant to governance and national priorities, do not capture the essence of the Directive Principles. Ensuring a free market economy, maintaining law and order, and providing for the armed forces are important, but they do not encapsulate the overarching aim of fostering a social welfare state that the Directive Principles explicitly advocate for.