What is the tenure of the Lok Sabha?

• A. Three years
• B. Four years
• C. Five years
• D. Six years

Answer: (C)

The tenure of the Lok Sabha, which is the lower house of India's Parliament, is five years. This duration is established by Article 83 of the Constitution of India, which states that the Lok Sabha shall continue for five years from the date of its first meeting, unless it is dissolved earlier. The five-year term allows for a structured period during which the elected representatives can perform their duties, develop legislation, and pursue their political agendas.

The Constitution does provide flexibility, as the President can dissolve the Lok Sabha before the completion of its term, leading to early elections in case of a political necessity or instability. However, under normal circumstances, the tenure remains fixed at five years. This ensures regular intervals for democratic renewal through elections, thereby upholding the democratic process in the country.

Understanding this five-year tenure is crucial for grasping the functioning of Indian democracy and the electoral cycle.