What is the title of Kālidāsa's most famous play that tells the story of Dushyanta and Shakuntala?

• A. Shakuntala
• B. Abhijnana Shakuntalam
• C. Vikramorvasiyam
• D. Malavikaagnimitram

Answer: (B)

Kālidāsa's most renowned play telling the story of Dushyanta and Shakuntala is titled "Abhijnana Shakuntalam." This work is significant in classical Sanskrit literature, embodying themes of love, recognition, and the poignancy of separation. The plot revolves around King Dushyanta, who falls in love with Shakuntala, a woman raised in the forest, and their relationship is marked by challenges, particularly involving a curse that causes Dushyanta to forget Shakuntala.

The play is not only a key literary piece but also offers deep insights into the cultural and philosophical underpinnings of ancient Indian society. "Abhijnana Shakuntalam" stands out for its poetic dialogue and the emotional depth of its characters, which is why it is frequently referenced and studied. The title itself, meaning "The Recognition of Shakuntala," enhances the thematic element of identity and recognition, making the play a timeless work that continues to resonate with audiences today.

In contrast, the other options present works of Kālidāsa as well, but none capture the specific story of Dushyanta and Shakuntala like "Abhijnana Shakuntalam." "