Which body is responsible for the appointment of the Prime Minister of India?

• A. The President of India
• B. The Rajya Sabha
• C. The Lok Sabha
• D. The Electoral College

Answer: (A)

The body responsible for the appointment of the Prime Minister of India is the President of India. According to Article 75 of the Indian Constitution, the President appoints the Prime Minister, who is usually the leader of the party that has the majority in the Lok Sabha, the lower house of Parliament. This process is a crucial part of the parliamentary system of governance in India, where the President acts on the advice of the Prime Minister and the council of ministers.

The President's role is ceremonial in this capacity, reflecting the democratic principle that the Prime Minister must command the confidence of the Lok Sabha. When no party holds a clear majority, the President may have to make a decision regarding whom to appoint as Prime Minister based on the possibility of forming a stable government. This underscores the importance of the President's role in maintaining the parliamentary system while also ensuring that the government operates effectively and represents the will of the people.